Colonial Capitalism and Rural Class Formation (ص 152)
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- عنوان
- Colonial Capitalism and Rural Class Formation (ص 152)
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                        Ordinance" and provide protection for the indigenous cultivators. (72)
 Consequently, both the High Commissioner, Chancelor, and the Principal
 Secretary of State for Colonial Office, Lord Passfield, began to work
 on new legislation, the "Protection of Cultivators Ordinance". In the
 meantime, however, both the Palestine office (the Jewish Agency) and
 the London main branch of the Zionist Organization viewed the
 government act unfavourably and claimed that such a procedure negated
 the spirit of the government committment to the establishment of the
 Jewish National Home. (73)
 In 1930, the Colonial Office in London delegated a team of experts
 to Palestine to conduct the first survey ever. The report of the
 Survey, known as Simpson's report, confirmed previous findings by
 Johnson-Crosbie and added that Palestinian peasant landlessness was
 primarily caused by Zionist settlement. Simpson's report received
 harsh criticism from the Zionist Organization who deemed it totally
 unacceptable. In the same year, i.e., 1930, two additional
 investigatory committees were sent to Palestine; one, the “Shaw
 Report", to report on the "Palestine disturbances of August 1929", and
 the other,"French's Report" on "peasants' landlessness". The findings
 of these two reports strongly confirmed the earlier studies, yet the
 pressure placed on the British government by the Zionist Organization .
 made the former unwilling to enact any fundamental policy changes.
 Lewis French who was appointed as the Director of Development in
 1930, reported that “Jewish settlement in Palestine has produced a
 class of displaced Arab cultivators", and recommended that a law be
 enacted to restrict land transfer to Jewish settlers.
 In a response to French's report the “administrative Committee of
 138
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- تاريخ
- ١٩٨٩
- المنشئ
- Nahla Abdo-Zubi
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