Space, Kinship and Gender (ص 156)
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- Space, Kinship and Gender (ص 156)
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                        storing cooking utensils, clothes, small amounts of food and other
 family belongings. fhe kos was a big arch recessed in the wall ; in
 it mattresses, blankets and pillows were stored during the day.
 The fireplace(mawqed or udjak) was always
 located on. the same wall as that of the
 entrance door (Fig. 4.42). This was the
 focus of all activities which took place
 at the mastabeh during the cold and rainy
 winter season. It was the only source of
 heat in the cold winter days. It served
 as a kitchen around which women sat and
 prepared and cooked the family meals.
 In the evenings, the whole family normally
 gathered around the fireplace as_ they
 chatted or listened to the bickering
 between husband and wife or, frequently, Fig. 4.42: The fireplace
 between the mother and her daughter in-
 law-
 At night, mattresses were rolled out of the qaws and spread out,
 covering almost the whole area of the mastabeh. Although there did
 not seem to be a strict method for sleeping arrangements (Fig. 4.43)
 (at least not from the description of the fallaheen), still invisible
 partitions divided the parental sleeping area from that of their
 children of or other elderly members (aunt, grandmother, etc.)
 living in the same house. The husband and wife normally slept on
 one or two separate mattresses; next to them slept their children.
 While young sons and daughters slept together on one mattress, older
 daughters and sons tended to separate and sleep in groups. Unlike
 other fallaheen where married sons and their wives lived with the in-
 laws, the Shu'aibis were very strict about having the newly married
 couple live in a separate house. The bridal chest (sandoug), which
 the daughter-in-law usually brought with her from her father's house
 played, a significant role in defining the parental sleeping space.
 The chest in which the wife kept her clothes and belongings belonged
 exclusively to her and she alone had the key to it. Not even her
 husband had the right to open it. This chest symbolized her ties
 1445
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