The Proletarianization of Palestinians in Israel (ص 509)
غرض
- عنوان
- The Proletarianization of Palestinians in Israel (ص 509)
- المحتوى
-
Koor group enterprises, where American-German capital is invested 14 510
On account of the foreign capital imports, chiefly through government
channels, the State sector's share in the economy is large. The share of
State capital in investment in industry is smaller than that of the Hista-
drut.
State capital is mainly for investment in infrastructure. This role
becomes increasingly important since the shift into high technology military
production as the main exporting sector of the civilian economy. This is
especially true in the sphere of Research and Development. The State in
this way socializes the cost of production for foreign and national private
capital. The State investment in industry is mainly indirect, through pro-
visions of subsidies and other incentives. In the sixties, from 30-50 per-
cent of the development budget was loaned out to private enterprises, thus
helping to enlarge the private sector. This was especially true for direc-
ting private investment into New Development Towns, where State-subsidized
private industry is still predominant.
The private sector (1961/62 Census) embraces nearly three-fourths of
the industrial enterprises and about two-thirds of the workers employed in
industry (while the State-cooperative sector, including the Histadrut, has
26.7 percent of the factories with 37.5 percent of the workers) .!° The
private sector dominates the light and medium size industry, commerce,
citrus plantations, and the building trade, as well as traditional indus-
tries such as textile and diamond working .-° These are basically inter-
mediary-level consumer industries, and the above probably represents the
national private capital sector.
Since the 1967 military and political victory, Israel has started to
attract foreign private investment capital on a scale unknown before. Re- - تاريخ
- ١٩٧٨
- المنشئ
- Najwa Hanna Makhoul
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